Friday, December 27, 2019

The Effects Of Domestic Violence On Children - 3685 Words

Introduction. Domestic violence is a type of abuse which usually occurs between two people who are in a relationship. There are many types of domestic abuse, not all of which are physical. The types of abuse suffered by somebody living in a violent relationship could be emotional, physical, sexual, financial or psychological. Domestic abuse can occur during and after a relationship. Especially if there is a connection between the two people within the relationship for example children. For many years domestic violence was seen as something which happened to women only. This is now understood not to be the case as many men suffer domestic violence within relationships. The effects on children living within violent, volatile households is a concern for professionals involved with children. It is now recognised as a form of abuse and any child which is seen to be living in a dangerous household may be removed for their own safety and emotional well-being. This can although be hard for professionals to prove as people living in violent relationships often hide the fact they are being abused and almost protect the offender. Educational settings working with children are trained to safeguard children within their care although the quality of this training throughout the country is questionable and improvements may need to be implemented to ensure children and the victims of domestic violence are being protected and the offenders of this crime are brought to justice. TheShow MoreRelatedThe Effects of Domestic Violence on Children1529 Words   |  7 PagesProject: The Effects of Domestic Violence on Children Trudy Root Kaplan University CM107-11 Children are negatively impacted by the surrounding of domestic violence in multiple ways, in which need to be identified. The audience that needs to be aware of domestic abuse’s effects on children is adults that care for children; such as pediatricians, teachers, counselors, and parents. The issue that needs to be addressed is the negative effects on children involved in a domestic violence situationRead MoreThe Effects Of Domestic Violence On Children1387 Words   |  6 Pages Literature Review: The Effects of Domestic Violence on Children By Taralyn Dean SW 8570 March 11, 2015 Introduction Today this paper will be exploring the affects of intimate partner domestic violence and how this impacts the children. The children of theses situations are the bystanders of these physical and emotional events. This paper will review in depth what other professionals are saying about the children of the domestic violence relationships and also the findings andRead MoreThe Effects Of Domestic Violence On Children Essay1383 Words   |  6 PagesIn a similar study by Ybarra, Wilkens, Lieberman (2007) the goal was to determine if domestic violence leads to functioning shortfalls, and what its effects it has on a child’s behavioral and cognitive functioning. In homes where domestic violence happens, young children are more likely to witness violence than older children. It was hypothesized that children who witnessed violence at home had lower verbal capabilities, and would display greater internalizing and externalizing behaviors. ParticipantsRead MoreEffect of Domestic Violence on Children692 Words   |  3 PagesASSIGNMENT 1 DOMESTIC VIOLENCE ID: S99003183; URIAM ROBATI ABSTRACT Domestic Violence has a great effect on children. Domestic violence also known as domestic abuse, spousal abuse or child abuse is recognized as a pattern of abusive behavior by one or both partners especially those in marriage. This coercive behavior is used against another person to obtain power and control over the other party in a relationship. Domestic violence takes many forms such as physical violence which includesRead MoreDomestic Violence And Its Effects On Children1445 Words   |  6 PagesWhat is domestic Violence? Domestic Violence is described as violent or aggressive behavior within the home, typically involving the violent abuse of a spouse or partner. Many children end up being the victims to seeing domestic violence in the home which is very unhealthy to their development. Some children may development resentment toward both parents- one for not leaving and the other for causing the abuse. Depression, aggressive behavior, emotional distress and suicide depending on the severityRead MoreEffects of Domestic Violence on Children1124 Words   |  5 PagesThe biggest victims of domestic violence are the littlest. The home is a suppose to be a safe and secure environment for children with loving parents and free from violence. Children need a secure environment where they can come home to when the outside world is unsafe. However, every year there are millions of children who’s homes are not a safe haven. Millions of children are exposed to a parent being violently assaulted. Domestic violence is a prevalent social issue in America today. First, whoRead MoreThe Effects Of Domestic Violence On Children And Children1541 Words   |  7 Pageslife. Domestic abused affect women and children. Lots of women are more at risk in their own home. Spouse abuses happen when one person in the marriage chooses to control the other party by using fair intimidation physical, emotional abuse. Domestic violence displaced many families because they are trying to get away from their abuser. Abuse can range from physical, mentally, emotional or psychological. One of every 5 woman are said to have experience an abuse from their partner. The effect of DomesticRead MoreEffects of Domestic Violence on Children908 Words   |  4 PagesEffects of Domestic Violence on Children by Mary Pelham English 1010-19 5 October 2011 Pelham i Outline I. Effects on younger children A. Feelings of deprivation Read MoreThe Effects Of Domestic Violence On Children963 Words   |  4 PagesThe Effects of Domestic Violence on Children Many children witness domestic violence each day. Most times, children witness their mothers being abuse by their fathers, step-fathers, or mother’s boyfriends. According to Couchenour and Chrisman (2011), â€Å"Women and children are at greater risk of being victims of abuse than are men† (p. 131). Witnessing violence or being abused at home has serious effects on children. This article explains the short-term and long-term effects that domestic violence hasRead MoreEffects Of Domestic Violence On Children990 Words   |  4 Pagesexposed to domestic violence at an early age, that child adapts to these adverse circumstance and situations (Holmes, 2013). Therefore, children who are regularly exposed to domestic violence may initially display less aggressive behaviors than children who are never exposed. However, this is due to their fear of being a victim of a physical assault (Holmes, 2013). This finding was interesting because it shows how deeply the children are affe cted by exposure to domestic violence. The children become

Thursday, December 19, 2019

Evaluation of a Business Code of Ethics Essay - 1369 Words

First Energy and the Business Code of Ethics PHL/323 March 7, 2011 First Energy and the Business Code of Ethics First Energy prides itself on the ethical standards it has created. These standards are the basis that builds upon the trust between customers, shareholders, employees, and the surrounding communities. First Energy encompasses more than five states and supplies millions of customers. As a service company, First Energy expects its employees to adhere to a workplace free of harassment, unethical or unlawful business activities, and discrimination. Each employee must conduct him or herself accordingly with high ethical standards while conversing with customers, other employees, and First Energy suppliers. These standards†¦show more content†¦Every person’s happiness is of equal importance (Lasley Pickett, 1992). The following paragraphs will provide more information into the utilitarianism system between management, employees, and the board of directors. Utilitarianism and First Energy’s employees strive to maximize th e happiness of all employees. From firsthand experience the company accomplishes this by providing education assistance programs, discrimination guidelines to ensure all employees comply with and treat his or her coworkers with respect, and various outlets to ensure all employees questions and concerns are addressed. Along with the union First Energy also provides for excellent health coverage, paid holidays, maximum sick days, personal days, generous vacation day allotments, and grievance outlets to ensure employees concerns are brought to light. The next section relates this ethical system to management. Supervisors and management are held much more responsible for his or her actions than the employees. Although management is held to higher standards, he or she obtains substantial benefits from the company to achieve the utilitarianism maximum happiness. Management is also provided comparable benefits to the employees. Management obtains the same excellent health coverage, paid ho lidays, comparable sick days, and vacation time. Rule utilitarianism seems to portray itself prominently. Rule utilitarianism strays away from assessing actsShow MoreRelatedEvaluation of a Business Code of Ethics1271 Words   |  6 PagesEvaluation of a Business Code of Ethics, The Hershey’s Company PHL/323 Mission Statement Hershey’s Mission Statement noted here, (Social- Responsibility/Marketplace) â€Å"Bringing sweet moments of Hershey happiness to the world every day,† Provides the focusRead MoreCode Of Ethics And Ethics Essay1704 Words   |  7 PagesCode of Ethics Implementation A Code of Ethics is regarded as the written guideline to the moral constitution of an organization ( ). The Code of Ethics (Appendix A) outlines the rights, duties, responsibilities, and a benchmark for the organization and its evaluation (Mihai Alina, 2013). It contains behavioral principles and rules of conduct that aids in the decision-making processes and balances the stakeholders expectations and interests against corporate responsibilityRead MoreIt301 Unit 9 Project Kaplan989 Words   |  4 PagesUnit 9 Project Part 1: Vendor Evaluation BenchmarkVendor Evaluation Benchmark | | | Dell | HP | Acer | Toshiba | Asus | Evaluation Criteria | Weight | Raw score | Weighted Score | Raw score | Weighted Score | Raw score | Weighted Score | Raw score | Weighted Score | Raw score | Weighted Score | Product Quality | 4 | 5 | 20 | 4 | 16 | 3 | 12 | 4 | 16 | 5 | 20 | Product Capabilities | 5 | 4 | 20 | 3 | 15 | 3 | 15 | 3 | 15 | 5 | 25 | Business Experience | 3 | 5 | 15 | 5 | 15 | 2 | 6Read MoreHr Functions and Organizational Ethics1261 Words   |  6 PagesHR Functions and Organizational Ethics HRM/427 Dr. Donovan Lawrence September 5, 2010 Human Resources professionals are responsible for several roles in the workplace, including implementing and managing policies, recruiting and retention, and training and development. The HR department is responsible for making sure that organizations conduct business ethically and that shareholders are treated ethically. The HR department must be able to monitor compliance with federal and stateRead MoreOrganizational Ethics934 Words   |  4 PagesWeek Three Managerial Ethics †¢ Identify typical ethical problems of managers. †¢ Recognize differences in ethical behavior and responsibility between an employee and a manager. Course Assignments 4. Readings †¢ Read Ch. 6 7 of Managing Business Ethics. †¢ Read this week’s Electronic Reserve Readings. 5. Learning Team Instructions †¢ Begin preparing for the Ethics in the Workplace Case Study Action Plan Presentation due in Week Five by reading one of the following case studiesRead MoreIntroduction. A Code Of Ethics Is A Formal Statement Of1343 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction A code of ethics is a formal statement of what your business prospects in the way of ethical behavior. Ethics and its unique social function to influence the development of an organization. In the organization, ethics as a correction of people s behavior and soft interpersonal constraints, it can make employees clear justice and injustice and a series of independent moral and moral boundaries, so as to have a clear view of right and wrong, good and evil, improve the efficiency of moralRead MoreExternal Controls Of Small Business Administration1187 Words   |  5 PagesExternal controls of Small Business Administration There are two general approaches to maintaining responsible conduct within public organizations: internal controls and external controls (Terry L. Copper, 2012). In the SBA, there are lot offices can help this agency to do well on the internal controls, they through training, education, formal and informal exchange of ideas and so on to maintain ethical conduct. On the other hand, how are its external controls? From we learn in the class, we knowRead MoreThe Importance Of Management And The Success Of A Company1192 Words   |  5 Pagesanchor point in understanding the importance of management for the success of a company, we need to understand that the world has become a globally linked environment, economic freedom has uncompromisingly lifted the barriers between countries. Evaluation In order to deal with the ever growing changes in competition in the market, the company must take into consideration the speed, efficiency, and other conditions in the operation of strategies, and in crossing these socio economic barriers managementRead MoreEthical Decision Making The Acme Way Essay1021 Words   |  5 Pagesbest to break the phrase up. What is the definition of ethics? According to the website businessdictionary.com (2011), ethics are â€Å"basic concepts and fundamental principles of right human conduct.† It stands to reason that ethical decision making is the ability to make decisions based on core or base principles of correct human conduct. We at Acme Toy Company depend on employees at all levels to make the â€Å"right† choices when it comes to business decisions and their own conduct. How do we support themRead MoreEssay on Empirical Literature Article Review of Leadership Ethics1195 Words   |  5 PagesReview of Leadership Ethics Lillie Johnson LDR 800, Ethical Dilemmas and Stewardship June 4, 2013 Empirical Literature Article Review of Leadership Ethics The opportunity to evaluate original research serves as one of the many foundations to both scholarly writing and research (Grand Canyon University, 2013). Therefore, to enhance this process I will critique empirical research articles for the purpose of demonstrating the effectiveness in understanding leadership ethics. So, using the literature

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Information Security & Privacy Issues-Free-Samples for Students

Question: Discuss about hte Information Security and Privacy Issues. Answer: Introduction There are several resources engaged with the organizations that look in to the information properties and processes associated with it. Chief Information Officer (CIO) is the primary resource that is responsible for the management and monitoring of the information that is associated with an organization. There are several issues in terms of security and privacy of the information that have been observed and these issues have emerged as a major point of concern for CIOs and other security managers. It has become mandatory to develop the mechanisms and measures so that the security architecture is maintained and enhanced (Totterdale, 2010). The document carries out a literature review on the topic of information security and privacy and lists out the major issues along with the countermeasures that may be adopted. Information Security Privacy Issues There are a number of information security and privacy issues that have been observed and a lot of research work has been carried out to highlight and understand these issues. Network Related Issues Networks are an integral part of the information architecture as it is these networks that allow transition and communication of the information from one entity to the other. Cloud computing is also used as a technology in most of the business organizations in the present times that makes use of a number of networking channels and mediums. Information security and privacy issues that commonly occur are due to the networks as the agents of these attacks and threats. There are several network security attacks that take place that adversely impact the privacy and confidentiality of the information. Denial of service and other availability attacks are carried out with the aid of the networking channels that are flooded with unwanted traffic. This traffic blocks the service availability and adversely impacts the continuity that leads to the situation of a breakdown. In this manner, the users become unable to access the services that are offered by the organizations. This type of attack is of prime concern for the CIOs as it directly affects the system attribute as its availability (Pawar, 2015). There are a number of passive attacks that are also given shape with the help of the information networks. These passive attacks include traffic analysis, eavesdropping and monitoring of the networks. Through these measures, the privacy and confidentiality of the information is affected as it gets exposed to unwanted entities. Rushing attacks are also executed through the networking mediums in which the data packets are sent to the receivers repeatedly. The receiver assumes the transmission of the packets being done by the sender which is however done by the attackers to deteriorate the service quality. It is an advanced form of networking attack. All of these networking attacks can have varying degrees of impact as they may affect the various categories of information associated with the organization. Issues Related with Big Data The organizations in the current times are making use of Big Data technologies to efficiently manage the huge information sets that are related with it. However, Big Data has its own set of security and privacy issues that are required to be handled and prevented by the CIO and the information security team. Organizations make use of Big Data along with Internet of Things (IoT) to make sure that the services provided to the users and customers are as per latest technology. There are several entities that are involved in the process and the information is transmitted from one entity to the other. In this process, there are occurrences wherein the information is breached by the attackers and the privacy is affected as a result. In case of Big Data and the applications and service that are associated with it, there is a lack of transport encryption that is seen. It is because of this reason that the information is exposed to the attackers (Moura, 2015). There are also cases in which the alteration of the information contents is executed by the attackers which lead to the hampering of the information integrity. There are many messages and media contents that are exchanged in association with Big Data and these contents are altered through unauthorized means. Data mining is extensively used along with Big Data so as to achieve the desired results. However, data mining has its own set of data privacy and security issues that are associated with it. Social Networking Information Security/Privacy Issues Social networking is being used at a massive scale in the organizations that have allowed the organizations to achieve a number of benefits in terms of competitive edge, information collection and gathering, customer satisfaction and likewise. However, there are a number of information security and privacy issues that have been observed in association with the social networking platforms. There are employees and customers that are associated with an organization that put up a lot of information on the social networking channels. This information may be associated with customer preferences, reviews, employee viewpoints and likewise. The information on the social networking channels can be easily acquired by the attackers as most of this information is publically available. This information may then be analyzed by the attackers and transferred to the competitors. This may have an impact on the market performance of the organization as the user preferences and choices will be understood by the competitors (Kumar, 2013). There may also be information leakage and breaches that may occur that also lead to the hampering of information security and privacy. Legal, Ethical and Professional Issues There are various other aspects that are associated with information security and privacy. These issues are associated with the legal, ethical and professional aspects of the information and the same will be required to be handled by the CIO. There are a number of regulatory and Intellectual Property laws and policies that an organization must adhere to in association with the information that is associated with it. An organization deals with a number of other partners and third parties that may be multi-national and multi-cultural. These laws and policies may therefore vary and it becomes necessary to come up with an agreement stating the applicable laws and standards that the organization must comply with. However, with occurrence of information security and privacy attacks, these laws and policies are violated that lead to legal obligations as a result (Cassini, Medlin and Romaniello, 2008). There are various professional and ethical codes that are also defined for the organizations and it becomes the responsibility of the senior management and CIO to make sure that the employees of the organization adhere to the same. However, there are often violations that are observed. Insider threats and attacks are one of the most common categories of the information security and privacy issues. Employees that are engaged with the organization have the complete understanding of the information architecture that is followed and also have the access and privilege that is required in association with the information. These privileges are misused by the employees as the information is deliberately shared with unauthorized entities that later misuse the details that are provided to them. These actions are a clear violate of professional code of conduct and the ethical standards that shall be followed in the organization (Warren, 2012). Countermeasures to Information Security/Privacy Issues There are several countermeasures that have been defined in order to control and prevent the security and privacy issues that are associated with the information related with an organization. These measures shall be included and reflected in the information security policies and strategies that are followed in the organization and the CIO must make sure that the implementation of the same is adequately done. Network security attacks shall be controlled by the following measures There are many anti-denial tools that are available in the market that shall be acquired and installed in the internal and external networking channels to avoid the flooding of the network traffic (Sridevi, 2011). There is also automated intrusion detection along with intrusion prevention packages that are also available to make sure that the intruders do not enter into the networks and any such attempt is immediately reported. CIO, Information Security team, Networking team and senior management of the organization must carry out regular reviews and inspections to make sure that the networking channels are secured and protected at all times (Erlich and Zviran, 2010). The issues that are associated with Big Data shall be controlled and handled by making use of frequent back-ups and disaster recovery mechanisms. There shall also be advanced access control and identity management that shall be used to make sure that the attacks related with the violation of access and authentication are not executed. There are various anti-malware tools and packages that have been designed that shall be installed so that the malware of any form may not attack the information that is present in the organizations. Social networking channels are required and mandatory for the organizations. However, restrictions shall be applied on the information in terms of the rights to view the information that is posted by the users (Conteh and Schmick, 2016). Encryption of the information is a great measure that shall be used so that the attacks and threats associated with information security and privacy do not result in significant damage. There shall be ethical and professional trainings that must be given to the employees so that they may make sure that adherence and compliance to the standards is always maintained and followed. Legal policies and rules shall also be explained to the employees so that they adhere to the norms that are stated in the same (Hatwar and Chavan, 2015). Conclusion Information security and privacy are the two most important parameters that must be followed and it becomes the responsibility of the CIO to make sure that these attributes are always maintained. There are however various issues that may have an adverse impact on these two parameters in terms of the network related attacks, issues related with Big Data, social networking issues, legal, ethical and professional issues and many more. These issues may negatively impact the security and privacy of the information that is associated with the organization. There are likewise various countermeasures that have been developed to put a check and control on all of these categories of issues. These countermeasures shall be applied to make sure that the security and privacy issues do not take place and the security and privacy is always maintained. The CIO and the other resources engaged with the organization shall carry out the practices that do not violate any of the information properties. References Cassini, J., Medlin, B. and Romaniello, A. (2008). Laws and Regulations Dealing with Information Security and Privacy. International Journal of Information Security and Privacy, 2(2), pp.70-82. Conteh, N. and Schmick, P. (2016). Cybersecurity:risks, vulnerabilities and countermeasures to prevent social engineering attacks. International Journal of Advanced Computer Research, 6(23), pp.31-38. Erlich, Z. and Zviran, M. (2010). Goals and Practices in Maintaining Information Systems Security. International Journal of Information Security and Privacy, 4(3), pp.40-50. Hatwar, S. and Chavan, R. (2015). Cloud Computing Security Aspects, Vulnerabilities and Countermeasures. International Journal of Computer Applications, 119(17), pp.46-53. Kumar, D. (2013). Security Issues in Social Networking. [online] Available at: https://paper.ijcsns.org/07_book/201306/20130619.pdf [Accessed 13 Jun. 2017]. Moura, J. (2015). Security and Privacy Issues of Big Data. [online] Available at: https://arxiv.org/ftp/arxiv/papers/1601/1601.06206.pdf [Accessed 13 Jun. 2017]. Pawar, M. (2015). Network Security and Types of Attacks in Network - ScienceDirect. [online] Sciencedirect.com. Available at: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877050915006353 [Accessed 13 Jun. 2017]. Sridevi (2011). Wireless Lan Vulnerabilities, Threats and Countermeasures. Indian Journal of Applied Research, 3(9), pp.123-126. Totterdale, R. (2010). Globalization and Data Privacy. International Journal of Information Security and Privacy, 4(2), pp.19-35. Warren, E. (2012). Legal, Ethical, and Professional Issues in Information Security. [online] Available at: https://www.cengage.com/resource_uploads/downloads/1111138214_259148.pdf [Accessed 13 Jun. 2017].

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Though Most Americans Are Aware Of The Great Depression Of 1929, Which Essay Example For Students

Though Most Americans Are Aware Of The Great Depression Of 1929, Which Essay may well be the most serious problem facing our free enterprise economic system,( ) few know of the many Americans who lost their homes, life savings and jobs. This paper briefly states the causes of the depression and summarizes the vast problems Americans faced during the eleven years of its span. This paper primarily focuses on what life was like for farmers during the time of the Depression, as portrayed in John Steinbecks The Grapes of Wrath, and tells what the government did to end the Depression. In the 1920s, after World War 1, danger signals were apparent that a great Depression was coming. A major cause of the Depression was that the pay of workers did not increase at all. Because of this, they couldnt afford manufactured goods. Whilethe factories were still manufacturing goods, Americans werent able to afford them and the factories made no money (Drewry and Oconnor 559). Another major cause related to farmers. Farmers werent doing to well because they were producing more c rops and farm products than could be sold at high prices. Therefore, they made a very small profit. This insufficient profit wouldnt allow the farmers to purchase new machinery and because of this they couldnt produce goods quick enough (Drewry and Oconnor 559). A new plan was created called the installment plan. This plan was established because many Americans didnt have enough money to buy goods and services that were needed or wanted. The installment plan stated that people could buy products on credit and make monthly payments. The one major problem with this idea was that people soon found out that they couldnt afford to make the monthly payment(Drewry and Oconnor 559). We will write a custom essay on Though Most Americans Are Aware Of The Great Depression Of 1929, Which specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now In 1929 the stock market crashed. Many Americans purchased stocks because they were certain of the economy. People started selling their stocks at a fast pace; over sixteen million stocks were sold! Numerous stock prices dropped to fraction of their value. Banks lost money from the stock market and from Americans who couldnt pay back loans. Many factories lost money and went out of business because of this great tragedy (Drewry and Oconnor By the 1930s, thirteen million workers lost their jobs which is 25 percent of all workers. The blacks and unskilled workers were always the first to be fired. Farmers had no money and werent capable of paying their mortgages. Americans traveled throughout the country looking for a place to work to support themselves and their family (Drewry and Oconnor 560-561). John Steinbeck, born in 1902, grew up during the Depression near the fertile Salinas Valley and wrote many books of fiction based on his background and experiences during that time and area of the country. One of his great works would be the Grapes of Wrath In this book, Steinbeck describes the farmers plight during the Great Depression and drought. When the rains failed to come, the grass began to disappear. As the farmers watched their plants turn brown and the dirt slowly turn to dust they began to fear what was to come. In the water-cut gullies the earth dusted down in dry little streams. As the sharp sun struck day after day, the leaves of the young corn became less stiff and erect; then it was June and the sun shone more fiercely. The brown lines on the corn leaves widened and moved in on the central ribs. The weeds frayed and edged back toward their roots. The air was thin and the sky more pale; and every day the earth paled. (qtd. Steinbeck 2-3). The farmers worst fears were realized when their corn and other crops began to die. The dust became so bad they had to cover their mouths with handkerchiefs so they could breath (Steinbeck 3- When the drought hit the Great Plains and the soil turned to dust, many farmers moved to California because they could no longer farm their land(Drewry and OConnor 561). The drought began to affect other parts of the country.In 1930, Virginias belt of fertile land dried up. Ponds, streams, and springs all dried up and the great Mississippi River water level sank lower than ever recorded. Small farmers every-where began to feel the drought. Their small gardens were ruined and their corn crop was cut almost down to nothing. The hay and grass needed to feed their livestock was no longer available. They now faced a major problem -how to feed their livestock. The silos were rapidly emptying and the barns in many cases were empty. The farmers were terrified that the government feed loans wouldnt be available to keep the livestock from dying. In many cases, the Red Cross was making allowances for feed to keep alive livestock (Meltzer 121). The small farmers of fruit trees and vegetable plants depended on others wh o ran canneries to bottle and can their produce. The people they depended upon were the same people that hired scientists to experiment on the fruits and vegetables to come up with better tasting and yielding produce. Thus the small farmers were dependent on these same rich landowners for almost everything. They couldnt harvest their produce on their own so they sold it to the rich landowners and thus made very little money on their produce (Steinbeck 444-447). The farmers found themselves in debt caused by the purchase of land, tools, animals and other items bought on credit. This credit was due to the bank and when the farmers found them- selves unable to repay the debts the bank took away everything they had their land, homes, animals and equipment. When the banks took over, they went in with tractors and destroyed everything on the farms which included their homes and barns. This is best por- trayed in Steinbecks description of how the tractors destroyed everything in its way. The iron guard bit into the house corner, crumbled the wall, and wrenched the little house from its foundation, crushed like a bug (50). .uc53ac534157611dcdcda9a5d7d53c039 , .uc53ac534157611dcdcda9a5d7d53c039 .postImageUrl , .uc53ac534157611dcdcda9a5d7d53c039 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uc53ac534157611dcdcda9a5d7d53c039 , .uc53ac534157611dcdcda9a5d7d53c039:hover , .uc53ac534157611dcdcda9a5d7d53c039:visited , .uc53ac534157611dcdcda9a5d7d53c039:active { border:0!important; } .uc53ac534157611dcdcda9a5d7d53c039 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uc53ac534157611dcdcda9a5d7d53c039 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uc53ac534157611dcdcda9a5d7d53c039:active , .uc53ac534157611dcdcda9a5d7d53c039:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uc53ac534157611dcdcda9a5d7d53c039 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uc53ac534157611dcdcda9a5d7d53c039 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uc53ac534157611dcdcda9a5d7d53c039 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uc53ac534157611dcdcda9a5d7d53c039 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uc53ac534157611dcdcda9a5d7d53c039:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uc53ac534157611dcdcda9a5d7d53c039 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uc53ac534157611dcdcda9a5d7d53c039 .uc53ac534157611dcdcda9a5d7d53c039-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uc53ac534157611dcdcda9a5d7d53c039:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Poems About Depression EssayIn the little houses the tenant people sifted their belongings and the belongings of their father and of their grandfathers (Steinbeck 111). This describes how after many generations of farming on their land these people had to gather their property and memories and then try to sell whatever they could. The farmers were so desperate for money that they had to sell for literally pennies.Steinbeck describes the desperate conversation of a farmer to a persepective buyer Well, take it-all junk-and give me five dollars. Youre not buying only junk, youre buying junked lives (Steinbeck 112). The desperation for work and money became so bad that they we re willing to work for as little as was offered just so they could have some sort of job and make any amount of money. Soon it was a fight for life or death (Steinbeck).In a desperate search for a job farmers moved themselves and their families all over the country. As people wandered the country looking for work they were unable to live in one place. Large numbers of homeless people led to Hoovervilles. The farmers and their families had to build homes out of anything that they could acquire as Steinbeck describes The south wall was made of three sheets of rusy corrugated iron, the east a square of moldy carpet tacked between two board, the north wall a strip of roofing paper and a strip of tattered canvas, and the west wall six pieces of gunny sacking(Steinbeck 310-311). The homes were usually near water source so they could have water to drink from, cook and wash their clothing (Steinbeck 311). To cut down the number of people seeking jobs or needing help, the government decided to try to come up with some sort of relief. Among other things, they limited immigration, returned hundreds of Mexicans living here,and sought other methods to help the farmers. Hoovers Federal Farm Board urged farmers to plant less so that prices would go up but there was no encouragement to do so.From 1920 to 1932 farm production did drop 6 percent but prices fell ten times as much-by 63 percent. Farmers watched prices hit new lows-15 cents for corn, 5 cents for cotton and wool, hogs and sugar 3 cents, and beef 2.5 cents(Meltzer 123). With farm prices so low, most farmers, living under the fear of their mortgages, knew that sooner or later they will lose everything. In 1932 the farmers declared a holiday on selling. They picketed roads asking people to join the. They gave away free milk to the poor and unemployed rather then let it spoil because they refused to sell it. A thirty-day holiday on farm selling was begun August 8 and extended indefinitely(Meltzer 125). In December 1932 , 250 farmers from twenty-six states gathered together for a Farmers National Relief Conference. They announced that they demand relief from creditors who threaten to sweep them from their homes and land(Meltzer 126). In May 1933, the Agricultural Ajustment Act was passed. The aim of this act was to raise the farm prices by growing less. The farmers were paid not to use all the land to plant crops. The money came from tax on millers, meat packers, and other food industries. In June of that same year the Farm Credit Act was passed. This act helped farmers get low interest loans. With this act, farmers wouldnt lose their farms to the banks that held the mortgages. The farmers who lost their farms already would also receive low interest loans(Drewry and Oconnor 569). The Great Depression was the end result of World War I. It affected the rich and poor alike, factory workers and farmers, bankers and stockbrokers. In short, it affected everyone; no one was left untouched. But of all the people hurt, farmers were the worst off. John Steinbeck chose to write about farmers hoping that Americans would recognize their plight and correct the situation. The Great Depression is known to be the worst economic disaster in U. S. history. For this reason, the Depression caused many people to change their ideas about the government and economy. .ub6053da54d8ac61ef8f4fad1e15a71e6 , .ub6053da54d8ac61ef8f4fad1e15a71e6 .postImageUrl , .ub6053da54d8ac61ef8f4fad1e15a71e6 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ub6053da54d8ac61ef8f4fad1e15a71e6 , .ub6053da54d8ac61ef8f4fad1e15a71e6:hover , .ub6053da54d8ac61ef8f4fad1e15a71e6:visited , .ub6053da54d8ac61ef8f4fad1e15a71e6:active { border:0!important; } .ub6053da54d8ac61ef8f4fad1e15a71e6 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ub6053da54d8ac61ef8f4fad1e15a71e6 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ub6053da54d8ac61ef8f4fad1e15a71e6:active , .ub6053da54d8ac61ef8f4fad1e15a71e6:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ub6053da54d8ac61ef8f4fad1e15a71e6 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ub6053da54d8ac61ef8f4fad1e15a71e6 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ub6053da54d8ac61ef8f4fad1e15a71e6 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ub6053da54d8ac61ef8f4fad1e15a71e6 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ub6053da54d8ac61ef8f4fad1e15a71e6:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ub6053da54d8ac61ef8f4fad1e15a71e6 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ub6053da54d8ac61ef8f4fad1e15a71e6 .ub6053da54d8ac61ef8f4fad1e15a71e6-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ub6053da54d8ac61ef8f4fad1e15a71e6:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Instant Noodle Market: An Economic Indicator in the Philippines Essay